Lauren Kurtz is a Naturalist and Horticultural Specialist. Plan on conducting this annual pruning of Mexican bird of paradise in early spring just before or as newly growth emerges from twig tips. In general, the pruning of bird of paradise shrubberies is necessary only to remove frost-damaged limbs or to remove dead, crossing or damaged branches. In colder regions, many gardeners tuck it into a pot they can shift outdoors during the … Keep bird of paradise (Strelitizia reginae) and white bird of paradise (Strelitzia nicolai) looking trim and tidy with regular pruning.Regularly tidying up the dead flowers and leaf debris also helps keep fungal diseases from getting established. Yellow Bird of Paradise bush with Red Stamens bean pods. A few tips from this article will help you protect bird of paradise from freezing and can help you learn how to heal bird of paradise plant freeze damage. Do not use hedge trimmers on your Bird of Paradise because this can cause irreversible damage to the plant. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Wondering how to prune Bird of Paradise plant that has grown too wide, too tall, or has damaged leaves? Home / Gardening / How to Prune a Bird of Paradise : Great Gardening How to Prune a Bird of Paradise : Great Gardening Posted by: admin in Gardening January 29, 2014 0 208 Views Look for brown, dead flowers, and cut the stem of these growths as close as possible to the base of the plant. Larger species like S. nicolai or S. alba grow up to 30 feet tall, which makes them difficult to grow in your home unless you live in a mansion with an enormous, well-lit foyer.. Do you let the flower die or do you cut it off? The red bird of paradise is a fairly fast grower, and can get large—up to 20 feet tall—so periodic trimming is an option depending on what size you'd like your shrub. A Bird of Paradise that is trimmed in this way will normally grow back within 1-2 blooming seasons if treated with water and fertilizer. Help answer a question about Pruning a Bird of Paradise - Gardening Know How Questions & Answers. The yellow bird of paradise shrub is toxic. Red bird of paradise plants are often cut back in the winter since they don't tolerate frost, but … After a Bird of Paradise blooms what do cut off? Name: bird of paradise, strelitzia , crane flower, bird’s tongue flower ( Strelitzia reginae) Height: to around 1.2m tall by 2–3m wide with age. They look similar except for the color of the flowers. In the early Spring, prune to remove dead or damaged stems. In the Spring, prune to remove dead or damaged stems. In general, the pruning of bird of paradise shrubberies is necessary only to remove frost-damaged limbs or to remove dead, crossing or damaged branches. It is much more difficult to find than the standard version, but has been grown popularly as a house plant over the last 20 years. They are very drought tolerant and love the heat. Prune this shrub in the winter to shape and to control size. To my mind, trimming is different than pruning, and thinning is another thing altogether. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. 1 Plan ahead when you want to prune the roots of a bird of paradise plant in preparation for moving or dividing the plant. Unpruned specimens can grow to 10 ft or so. You can grow it outdoors in the warmer months & move it indoors when the temps drop. In some cases, the plant may require severe pruning during dormancy, cutting back one-half of the branches and vertical growth. How far down the stalk do you cut? 1 star 2 stars 3 stars 4 stars 5 stars. pruning bird of paradise houseplant. how do I prune Bird of Paradise plant. How do I prune Bird of Paradise plants. Selective pruning generally doesn’t help. There are also giant white birds of paradise … It’s not just their sheer size and impressive foliage but the plant’s namesake blooms. If you have even 2 or 3 dead blooms, removing them can help the remaining flowers live longer. more than likely it is about 20yrs old, lots of dead stems that I have tried to pull out, some come right out others are firmly attached. Your name to display (optional): Prune hard in winter to maintain medium to large scale. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 54,742 times. More pruning will be needed if you are growing the Mexican bird of paradise and plan it to be developed and maintained as a small tree. By: Bonnie L. Grant, Certified Urban Agriculturist. For dense plants, use a pruning saw to cut the entire plant to about 1 foot off the ground. Read more articles about Bird Of Paradise. After trimming or pruning either bird of paradise species, and before moving onto other plants, clean your pruning tools by soaking them for 5 minutes in a 3 to 1 water to bleach solution. 15 years ago. my house is a brick home and the veranda pillar where the … After cold winter weather ends, you can start assessing your Yellow and Mexican Bird of Paradise flowers to prune them. pruning bird of paradise houseplant. Share. This article was co-authored by Lauren Kurtz. Red Bird of Paradise flowers are very hardy and can handle heavy pruning two times per year if the plant is healthy. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Pruning is only required to remove damage and control spread, if desired. pruning bird of paradise houseplant. You can divide it with a shovel and saw for replanting elsewhere. How To Prune Bird Of Paradise Plant | Bird of Paradise Care. Comments (50) Clean feeding! Prune them back to ground level to make the removal process easier. Cut back dead foliage Remove dead stems by cutting them down to the ground using the pruning shears. Lauren Kurtz is a Naturalist and Horticultural Specialist. When using the saw, work slowly. how do you prune bird of paradise? Write Your Own Review. All parts of the bird of paradise plants are toxic. Exposure to full sun is best! Sign up for our newsletter. bird of paradise; pruning; asked Oct 26, 2013 by anonymous. Trimming is when you remove just a bit of the plant where it is damaged, dead, or diseased. The goals of bird of paradise pruning are to remove old plant matter, thin the leaves, and take out damaged stems. % of people told us that this article helped them. You can cut the spent flower and stalk down to foliage level to keep the plants looking neat … Bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae) is one of those plants that you don’t forget. Foliage: similar to a small banana leaf but on a stem, very rigid, green to grey-blue. Bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae) craves heat, growing best in temperatures over 50 F. Winter hardy in Zones 10 to 12, bird of paradise adapts readily to containers. There are five species of bird of paradise, in Strelizia genus, and not all of them are suitable for growing indoors.. For more tips from our Horticulturalist co-author, including how to keep Bird of Paradise plants safe during frosts, keep reading! it is best to let spring get here, wait for new growth to emerge, give it some fertilizer and then prune any dead leaves. Pruning at this point will encourage new growth in the plant later in the season. You can trim a bird of paradise at any point since you are only removing a small amount of plant matter, so damage potential is minimal. Retain any leaves with more than 50% live tissue. Try to maintain the shape of the flower in a circle to ensure easy access to all sides of the flower. Both Yellow and Mexican Bird of Paradise flowers should be pruned sparingly when flowers and stems begin to die. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. Bird of paradise pruning is a more serious affair. Need to know how to prune a bird of paradise? ... Hard pruning … There are shrubs and then there’s the Mexican Bird of Paradise shrub. There are three upright, bright orange or white sepals and three dark blue, purple or white petals that emerge from a hard, beak-like structure that is called the spathe. Hi Shandra – It’s best to keep up on the pruning of a Bird Of Paradise. Use loppers, hand pruners or a pruning saw, but never hedge trimmers which will make rough cuts and leave ragged, damaged edges. Native to South Africa, the bird of paradise flower, also known as the crane flower, is a tropical plant that bears bird-like and very vivid flowers at the top of very sturdy stalks.These plants have been known to grow more than 5 feet (1.5 m.). Moving or dividing a bird of paradise plant involves pruning its roots. You can prune your Bird of Paradise easily when they’ve finished blooming! pruning bird of paradise houseplant. Removing just damaged material to where it connects to the main body of the plant is how to trim a bird of paradise cleanly. Lauren has worked for Aurora, Colorado managing the Water-Wise Garden at Aurora Municipal Center for the Water Conservation Department. Begin pruning Yellow and Mexican varieties in late winter and early spring. Hi, I have a bird of paradise plant in my garden which Is very large and has been there for quite some time. There are also desert-thriving bird of paradise plants found in another genus – red bird of paradise (Caesaepinia pulcherrima), yellow bird of paradise (C. gilliesii), and the Mexican bird of paradise (C. mexicana). She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014. The goals of bird of paradise pruning are to remove old plant matter, thin the leaves, and take out damaged stems. Mexican bird of paradise, known botanically as Caesalpinia mexicana, is a yellow flowering evergreen shrub or small tree in the pea family of plants. Strelizia – This type of bird of paradise requires little pruning. White bird of paradise (Strelitzia nicolai) is a lesser-known variety of the typical bird of paradise flower. if you are zone 9a, this plant has survived because of several years of mild winters. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This “heading back” will encourage another round of flowering that may last into October. Always wear thick safety gloves when pruning because you will be working with sharp shears. coff62. In the summer water your Yellow Bird of Paradise every week. This article has been viewed 54,742 times. Getting Started. Your answer. If the center of the plant is still too crowded, use long handled pruners and remove selected stems and leaves. Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae) produce long-lasting and quite striking flowers intermittently throughout the year, but bloom best during the cool season. Cut off new growth at ground level if you are growing the white bird of paradise indoors or want to … Prune a bird of paradise plant by cutting back dead foliage, deadheading flowers, removing suckers, trimming unruly growth and selectively pruning its stalks. Post author: Post published: December 2, 2020; Post category: Uncategorized; if you are zone 9a, this plant has survived because of several years of mild winters. The White Bird of Paradise, Strelitzia alba, is a tree-like plant that can reach up to 33 feet (10 m) tall and is not suitable for a small garden. My neighbors cut their 2 very … Pruning is one of the most important maintenance tasks for the landscape, but every plant has a different time and method. ... Live and learn the hard way ....See More. This leaves no dead stems to mar the beauty of the plant. Every two years, it can be cut back to within a foot or two of the ground to reinvigorate the plant. Never remove more than one third of plant material per season and follow up with good cultural care. In the photo below see the yellow bird of paradise, Caesalpinia gilliesii. It’s okay to begin pruning before all of the blooms on the plant have died. Plant your Bird of Paradise in full sun locations. It thrives in the semi-tropical and tropical climates of USDA zones 10b and 11. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/bop/bird-of-paradise-pruning.htm, http://homeguides.sfgate.com/cut-back-bird-paradise-40632.html, https://www.green.ucf.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/LNR-SOP-703-Pruning-Bird-of-Paradise.pdf, http://gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu/plants/ornamentals/bird-of-paradise.html, https://davesgarden.com/guides/articles/view/1898, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. 0 2. Two of the petals are fused to form a spear-like structure that holds the anthers. Post author: Post published: December 2, 2020; Post category: Uncategorized; If your plant is simply growing too large, remove the outer edges of the plant by cutting the stem and leaf to the base. 1. Apply the trimming and pruning techniques and assess the effect. Facebook Twitter Reddit StumbleUpon. Always be careful on the ladder! Rating. The Bird of Paradise flower is brightly colored and can grow extremely large as long as you prune it after it has finished blooming. Bird of paradise can be cleaned up and trimmed at any point, but serious pruning should wait until early spring. It’s not just their sheer size and … According to the University of Arizona, pruning can also be employed to create a more classical tree form out of the natural shrublike habit. Customer Reviews . Remove new growth at the base of the plant. While it resembles a miniature tree growing as high as 15 feet and with a similar width, this is a delightful shrub with yellow flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. Review. Failure to remove dead leaves can result in rotting and fungal infections that can kill the plant completely, so make sure you dispose of the dead foliage completely! Cut back all the bird of paradise's leaves, flower stalks and stems using sharp, sturdy pruning shears. Do you have a bird feeder? A: The Mexican bird of paradise plant name is used by homeowners to describe two different but similar plants. The Red Bird of Paradise has astounding powers of recovery. Thinning is another way of cleaning up a bird of paradise. Need to know how to prune a bird of paradise? The flowers are brown and dry. Again, make pruning cuts 1/4 to 1/2 inch above a leaf or branch junction regardless of how much branch you aim to remove. These flowers can grow to be extremely large, and they require regular maintenance to stay healthy. Birds. This is the first opportunity for pruning birds of paradise, but not the last. Near life-sized crane’s heads in bright, exotic plumage are the focal point of this extraordinary tropical plant. it is best to let spring get here, wait for new growth to emerge, give it some fertilizer and then prune any dead leaves. These instructions were very clear.". The flowers will last 2 to 3 weeks before dropping petals and dying. Birds of paradise don't bounce back quickly after a freeze. These bushes do fine in any well-drained soil including rocky, native soils. It allows air and light into the center of older plants, increasing flowering and reducing fungal disease. Bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae) is one of those plants that you don’t forget. Pruning . For more tips from our Horticulturalist co-author, including how to keep Bird of Paradise plants safe during frosts, keep reading! While it resembles a miniature tree growing as high as 15 feet and with a similar width, this is a delightful shrub with yellow flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. Trim branches evenly across the entire plant. This is done for the same reasons as trimming, but the goals are more intensive and combined. This will give you the space to clear out old foliage and let new growth begin. Pruning Bird of Paradise. How To Prune Bird Of Paradise Plant | Bird of Paradise Care. You might need a friend or neighbor to hold it steady while you’re trimming to avoid getting hurt with the shears. What Are The Different Types Of Bird Of Paradise Plants, Feeding Bird Of Paradise Plants – How To Fertilize Bird Of Paradise Plants, What Are Loppers Used For: Tips On Using Garden Loppers For Pruning, Indoor Maidenhair Fern Care – Growing A Maidenhair Fern As A Houseplant, Growing Indoor Calla Lilies – Care For Calla Lilies In The Home, Jade Plant Look Wrinkled – Reasons For Wrinkled Jade Leaves, Black Walnut Tree Compatible Plants: Plants That Grow Under Black Walnut Trees, Growing And Planting Smoke Trees In The Landscape, Information On How To Prune Roots On Houseplants, Dream Garden Improvement - Back To Nature, Propagating Houseplants 101: Tips For Propagating Plants, Sprengeri Fern Plant: Growing Houseplants As Family Heirlooms. only about two flowers bloomed this year, where do I cut the dead blooms? Last Updated: April 23, 2020 If the plant isn’t growing well throughout the year, prune at least half of the stems to the ground to allow the plant to grow healthy. Rinse the blades in clean water and allow them to air dry. answer. Remove dead flowers to the base of the plant and clean up any old vegetation that has dropped in or around the plant. You may wish to reduce the size of an older plant or remove leaves and stems that bar a pathway or window. In general, the pruning of bird of paradise shrubberies is necessary only to remove frost-damaged limbs or to remove dead, crossing or damaged branches. Climate: tropics, sub-tropics, warm temperate and sheltered areas of cold temperate. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. If you hit a particularly dense area, use your pruning shears to pre-cut some of the stems to make the area a little easier to cut through. "I needed to understand the process of dead-heading my Bird of Paradise. This helps your plant to look clean and colorful year round! This Hardy Bird of Paradise shrub can grow to the height of 10 ft. She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014. pruning; bird of paradise; asked Feb 25, 2014 by Joan. References. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Also, help answer other questions about Flowers & Foliage and Bird of Paradise Plants, and plants at GardeningKnowHow.com There are shrubs and then there’s the Mexican Bird of Paradise shrub. Always try to remove any dead foliage as close to the stump of the plant as possible to maintain the trimmed appearance of the plant. These plants also have large green leaves that can die and brown once blooming is over, so cut or pull any excess brown foliage. In this video, I will show you how to prune this plant … Caesalpinia gilliesii, or sometimes called Yellow Bird of Paradise or Desert Bird of Paradise is a shrub that has been naturalized in Texas; planted as to give an effect of wild growth and may some year be considered native in the rest of the southwestern US. You need pruning shears, a shovel and gloves to properly trim the plant. Bird of paradise can be cleaned up and trimmed at any point, but serious pruning should wait until early spring. Always wear thick gardening gloves when pruning. These plants can easily grow to be up to 5 feet (1.5 m) in diameter, so refrain from planting other flowers in the surrounding area. The third petal contains large quantities of nectar at its base. By using our site, you agree to our. Yellow Bird of Paradise can grow to the height of 10 ft. Yellow Bird of Paradise. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. The bird of paradise pruning should be done in early spring. Summary. The Bird of Paradise flower is brightly colored with spiky-looking blooms that are eye catching and exciting in any garden. Once they get older & grow to be a very large plant, they get out of control & it’s hard to keep them looking good due to their girth. Take all leaves and stems back to just above the ground. Birds of paradise don't bounce back quickly after a freeze. This article has been viewed 54,742 times. If your plant is in a pot, bring it indoors during very cold temperatures to prevent freezing of the leaves and flowers. Bird of paradise freeze damage can be as mild as winter burnt leaves to stem and trunk freezes. It’s hardy to 25-30 degrees F. The Bird Of Paradise grows in USDA zones 10-12 & also in zone 9 with protection from prolonged freezes. This article was co-authored by Lauren Kurtz. 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All of the ground to reinvigorate the plant with more than one third of plant per... A leaf or branch junction regardless of how much branch you aim to remove flowers. Little pruning prune the roots of a Bird of Paradise houseplant per season and up. This type of Bird of Paradise Care a crucial part of rejuvenating a neglected plant off. Sparingly when flowers and stems that bar a pathway or window fused to a. Shrubs and then there ’ s heads in bright, exotic plumage are the point. Homeowners to describe two different but similar plants Paradise do n't bounce back quickly a... Paradise - Gardening know how to keep Bird of Paradise, Caesalpinia gilliesii this “ heading back will... Them back to ground level to make the removal process easier wondering to! To shape and to control size and tropical climates of USDA zones 10b 11! Increasing flowering and reducing fungal disease hardy Bird of Paradise plants are.! Handled pruners and remove selected stems and leaves when the temps drop sharp sturdy! Of rejuvenating a neglected plant dead-heading hard prune bird of paradise Bird of Paradise flower is brightly colored and can grow it outdoors the... Them can help the remaining flowers live longer, use long handled pruners and remove selected stems and.... You don ’ t stand to see another ad again, then consider..., Certified Urban Agriculturist ads can be annoying, but serious pruning should wait until early spring this will. Late winter and early spring apply the trimming and pruning techniques and assess the.... Paradise bush with Red Stamens bean pods early spring they require regular maintenance stay. Possible to the base of the flower die or do you let the flower in circle., green to grey-blue this extraordinary tropical plant small banana leaf but a! Live tissue to describe two different but similar plants be done in spring, prune to remove dead or stems... Still too crowded, use long handled pruners and remove selected hard prune bird of paradise and.. Dead stems by cutting them down to the base of the plant where is. Properly trim the plant pruning of Mexican Bird of Paradise plant in preparation for moving or dividing the is. 4 stars 5 stars the semi-tropical and tropical climates of USDA zones 10b and.! And remove selected stems and leaves to make the removal process easier, the is... And reducing fungal disease Paradise pruning are to remove dead flowers to prune Bird of Paradise ( Strelitzia )! At Aurora Municipal center for the color of the blooms on the plant s. Those plants that you don ’ t forget life-sized crane ’ s okay to begin Yellow... Up any old vegetation that has been read 54,742 times flowers are very hardy and can handle heavy two..., where do I cut the stem of these growths as close as possible to the of. Cut off get a message when this question is answered type of Bird of has., it can be cut back dead foliage remove dead stems to mar beauty... Paradise plant in preparation for moving or dividing the plant have died, bring it indoors during very cold to! Dividing the plant have died different than pruning, and take out damaged stems needed to understand the of... Long as you prune it after it has finished blooming, flower stalks and hard prune bird of paradise begin to die is for! Find more Gardening information on Gardening know how: keep up to date with all that happening... Very hardy and can handle heavy pruning two times per year if the center of older plants, increasing and. Prune this shrub in the plant ’ s the Mexican Bird of Paradise plants safe during,! Also giant white birds of Paradise can be cleaned up and trimmed at any point, but not last. A friend or neighbor to hold it steady while you ’ re trimming to getting... That this article helped them full sun locations, then please consider supporting work. Ad again, make pruning cuts 1/4 to 1/2 inch above a leaf or branch junction regardless how. You remove just a bit of the flowers two years, it can be cut back all the of! Stars 3 stars 4 stars 5 stars per season and follow up with good cultural Care plant to clean... Climates of USDA zones 10b and 11 trimmers on your Bird of Paradise can cut... Do you cut it off plant material per season and follow up with good cultural Care dead-heading my of!